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A new strategic partnership between BAE Systems and Hanwha Systems is set to accelerate the development of advanced satellite-based intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) technologies. Under a newly signed MOU, the two firms will collaborate on deploying cutting-edge, multi-sensor space systems designed for global defense and security markets.
According to the press release, at the core of the collaboration is BAE Systems’ ultra-wideband radio frequency (RF) technology, which will serve as the foundation for enhanced space-based sensing. This technology will be paired with Hanwha Systems’ expertise in synthetic aperture radar (SAR), allowing for high-resolution imaging regardless of weather or lighting conditions. The companies aspire to create a system that would integrate SAR and RF data and use machine learning to generate insights.
The joint effort will focus on building next-generation ISR capabilities from orbit, offering persistent surveillance, real-time data relay, and improved situational awareness for military applications. SAR-equipped small satellites are gaining importance in the ISR sector due to their ability to deliver high-quality imagery in challenging environments
This partnership also reinforces BAE’s broader commitment to expanding space-based ISR infrastructure. A key component of this strategy is Azalea, a constellation of reconfigurable satellites designed to deliver real-time visual, radar, and RF intelligence across the globe. Set for launch later this year, the Azalea project aims to support British and allied forces with persistent monitoring and secure data delivery.
The Azalea constellation is built with flexibility in mind—its satellites can be updated and reprogrammed on orbit, ensuring long-term adaptability for a wide range of missions.
By combining RF and SAR capabilities into a unified satellite platform, the BAE-Hanwha collaboration seeks to provide comprehensive ISR solutions that meet the growing demand for resilient space assets. The integration of their technologies promises faster intelligence cycles, improved detection, and enhanced threat awareness.
