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In response to the growing threat of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the ongoing Ukraine conflict, Russian forces have introduced a new counter-drone system designed to neutralize aerial threats. The system, which features a 24-barrel shotgun-like weapon mounted on a modified 4×4 Lada Niva chassis, reflects a shift in tactical thinking to counter the rising use of drones for both reconnaissance and attacks.
The vehicle’s key feature is a remotely operated turret with 24 shotgun barrels, configured to fire buckshot-like ammunition. This unique setup is designed to create a wide impact area, making it effective against low-flying drones. The system’s large spread maximizes the chances of hitting a drone, especially in close-range combat. To further bolster its defensive capabilities, the vehicle is equipped with six AK-12 rifles, which provide an additional layer of protection from aerial threats.
These anti-drone buggies are primarily used to patrol high-risk areas, such as frontlines and strategic installations. Their mobility allows them to respond quickly to incoming drone strikes, whether in urban settings or rural battlefields. However, the system’s effectiveness is not without limitations. The shotgun setup’s range is limited, and its performance against high-altitude or fast-moving drones is reduced. Additionally, reloading the 24-barrel weapon can be a slow process, potentially hindering its use in prolonged engagements or against large swarms of drones.
In addition to kinetic countermeasures, Russian forces, like their Ukrainian counterparts, have been exploring electronic warfare tools to disrupt drone communications and navigation. This multi-layered approach reflects the rapidly evolving nature of drone warfare, as both sides adapt their strategies in response to each other’s technological advancements.
Looking ahead, the development of anti-drone systems is expected to continue, with a focus on improving range, accuracy, and speed of response. As drone and counter-drone technology advances, military forces worldwide will likely invest in more versatile, deployable systems to stay ahead in this high-tech arms race.