Telegram Fined by Moscow Court Over Failure to Remove Extremist Content

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Telegram, founded by Russian-born Pavel Durov, was recently imposed with a fine of 7 million Rubles (approximately $80,000) by a court in Moscow for not removing content that called for terrorist attacks and participation in protests aimed at toppling the Russian government. The court’s decision centers around Telegram’s refusal to take action against channels that promoted extremist activity, including calls for violence against infrastructure and anti-government demonstrations.

According to Reuters, who cited the Russian news agency TASS, the court documents highlighted specific channels that urged participation in protests designed to overthrow the government and conduct terrorist acts targeting railway systems. These actions were reportedly framed in the context of supporting Ukrainian forces during the ongoing conflict in the region.

Telegram, which boasts a user base nearing 1 billion people worldwide, has become an increasingly popular platform for communication, information exchange and news reporting. It has faced numerous legal challenges, including in Russia, where the platform is frequently used to disseminate information outside of government control.

Telegram’s CEO Durov has been at the center of several controversies involving the platform and was arrested in France in August 2024 in connection with multiple allegations, including fraud, money laundering, and the distribution of illicit content. The arrest was reportedly part of a broader investigation into the use of Telegram for facilitating illegal activities, particularly the dissemination of illegal content and the use of the platform for criminal coordination. Durov’s arrest was significant given his outspoken stance on user freedom and privacy, which has often put him at odds with governments seeking to regulate digital platforms more strictly. After the arrest in France, Telegram announced said it would begin complying with certain government requests for content removal and other regulatory measures. This marked a shift in his previous stance of resisting government pressure.

As the global reach of social media platforms continues to grow, the challenge of regulating content while maintaining free speech remains a complex issue. Telegram’s refusal to comply with Russian demands to remove harmful content underscores the tension between digital platforms and state authorities seeking to control information flow.